• Cowbee [he/they]@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    I want to take this seriously, as many western anarchists still take Anark’s words as persuasive arguments against Marxism and Marxism-Leninism.

    The first claim is that Marxist-Leninist-led revolutions have only ever established bourgeois rule, and only ever in feudal or colonized countries. The latter is partially correct, but leaves out countries like the GDR, and Russia’s conditions were arguably capitalist, not truly feudal. The former statement is demonstrably false, in every socialist state the bourgeoisie has been stripped of political power as a class and the proletariat has siezed control.

    What Anark is trying to do is equate mass industry with capitalism, obfuscating the role class plays and the social relations that form the mode of production and distribution, in order to dogmatically point to similarities between capitalism and socialism as evidence of relative equivalence. This is a metaphysical error, over-emphasizing similarities and ignoring key, fundamental differences.

    Instead, socialist economies are run with public ownership as the principal aspect of the economy, and with proletarian control of the state. This combination means that surplus value is directed towards pro-social ends, rather than privatized profits for the few. Administration is not a class, but a category of job, with no associated exploited class like capitalist/proletarian, lord/serf, master/slave. Even in bourgeois societies where some of the surplus is directed towards appeasing workers, this is done in service of protecting the domination of capital and thus pales in scale to what socialist societies can achieve.

    The next statement falls apart immediately, the idea that since Marxism-Leninism uses “bourgeois” revolutionary tactics, it can only result in “bourgeois” rule. We already discussed how Marxism-Leninism establishes proletarian rule, so I’ll not retread old ground. The idea that I want to focus on is that Marxism-Leninism in capitalist societies does achieve similar direct results as it does in colonized and semi-feudal/feudal countries. In this, Anark is correct, but incorrect about the nature of the result. Anark’s entire argument rests on the misunderstanding of class society, the rest falls apart like a house of cards.

    The next bit, about nationalization, is similarly partially correct. Nationalization within bourgeois society does not achieve socialism, it entrenches capitalist domination. That is why it isn’t merely public ownership that matters, but the class character of the state. Anark then follows that up with the idea that the state under socialism “becomes the capitalist,” and that workers “remain alienated.” This was already debunked when I discussed the difference between directing surplus towards social ends or private profits. A working class state running production collectively towards pro-social ends, as happens in socialist society, is not the exploitation of one class by another but instead one class becoming the master of their own development.

    The next bit, about supposed “persuasion,” also falls apart. Anarchism is largely western. In existing socialist struggles, it is Marxism-Leninism or derivatives that have the most support. Marxist-Leninist parties gained their power through broad support of popular policies, such as Land Reform in Cuba or Peace, Land, and Bread in Russia, or the mass poverty elimination campaign in China, etc. Communist parties maintain their popular support through delivering popular policy.

    To top it off, Anark blames capitalists correctly identifying Marxism-Leninism and Marxist-Leninist states as their greatest adversaries as the biggest arguments against socialism. Shouldn’t bourgeois fear be legitimizing? We already know the “State Capitalism” idea is wrong from my explanation several paragraphs upward. What Anark is in reality describing is the difficulty western anarchists run into with trying to spread their idea of socialism and running into bourgeois fears of existing, real socialism. This presents an obstacle for western anarchist organizing based on the weakness of western anarchism’s understanding of socialism, compared to correct bourgeois fears of socialism in real life.

    Anark’s comments here are a house of cards, where the bottom cards are all soggy and collapsing.

    • Malkhodr @lemmygrad.ml
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      1 month ago

      It’s literally the “you made everyone’s lives better, but at what cost!”

      Capitlism to these people is just a synonym for evil or things they don’t like rather than actual system with observable characteristics.

    • La Dame d'Azur@lemmygrad.ml
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      1 month ago

      This line of reasoning just straight up doesn’t make sense to me.

      Like, okay, the Eastern Bloc was just a nicer variant of capitalism - sure, let’s accept this analysis for a minute. It’s still objectively better than neoliberalism or even social democracy both materially and strategically in that it offers a better position to pivot toward “real” socialism.

      So unless your critique is “socialism didn’t happen right away” - which is a worthless, idealist complaint - it just seems strange to not want to follow this model that has proven successful. So even if it’s still “capitalism” (debatable) it’s an obviously weaker capitalism that is easier to break. But I guess that just isn’t good enough for some people…

  • Kultronx@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    this guy is a known goof. i participated in a group debate with him many years ago and he just talked over everyone, it was very annoying without even delving into his dumb politics

    • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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      1 month ago

      Do you mind telling us about it? I know that they likely used some of the same arguments but I am still somewhat curious…

      • Kultronx@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        mmm the subject was left unity and i just found him obnoxious as hell, there was 6 of us, same old ‘meanie authoritarians ruin everything’ bs

        • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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          1 month ago

          … I would never want to unify with these “anti-authoritarian” types of people because they would just be annoying (half-joking). It would also be difficult to work with people that are against the idea of a state led by the proletariat.

  • cfgaussian@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    This presupposes that all Marxist-Leninists want to do is nationalize industries while leaving the structure and machinery of the bourgeois state intact. This is of course nonsense and backwards. It’s not for nothing that communists always talk about establishing the dictatorship of the proletariat. Because everything else flows from that. The bourgeois state is not simply seized, but smashed and replaced with a proletarian state that has a fundamentally different class character and a fundamentally different power structure. Compare the structure of liberal democracy with that of Soviet Democracy or China’s Whole Process People’s Democracy. They are night and day.

    • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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      1 month ago

      Marxists-Leninists when they fight off imperialism using a state: several socialist countries with vastly improved standards of living in the past and present wherever you look.

      Anarchism when they fight off imperialism using (???): ummm, I got nothing here because I cannot think of any examples. The best that would realistically happen is that they fight off imperialism temporarily, set up some communes, and then they get crushed by a “state” that is more organized and unified than they are.

      • OrnluWolfjarl@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        The only real examples that could be called anarchist “states” are the Paris Commune (some elements of it) and parts of Spanish Republican Catalonia during the Spanish Civil War. And they both collapsed spectacularly, precisely because of their anarchist characteristics, which prevented organizing a capable army to defend themselves, or mobilize productive forces to supply their existing soldiers with the logistical capacity they required.

        • Malkhodr @lemmygrad.ml
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          1 month ago

          He upholds the Zapistasas as an example of success “Horizontalism” but fails to recognize that the Zapistas are still, functionally, a state. I guarantee that if the Zapistas somehow managed to seize state power in Mexico and implemented their current policies on that scale, he’d stop supporting them for creating a bourgeois state.

          • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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            1 month ago

            “The vanguard party becomes the new bourgeoisie” is a type of libservantive argument based upon misunderstandings of bourgeois propaganda for the truth.

  • CriticalResist8@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    At some point in your journey you really have to shed the idealist “we can achieve utopia in one revolution” veil. Those that don’t become Western Leftists, concerned with theoretical questions and victories but with nothing to show for it. It’s a comforting crutch to rely on, but eventually you have to ditch it and learn to walk anew.

    • Gấu Ngựa@lemmygrad.mlOP
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      1 month ago

      At some point in your journey you really have to shed the idealist “we can achieve utopia in one revolution” veil.

      Many still have not. Example:

      If the vanguard would betray the revolution and constitute themselves into the new ruling class against the masses, then by all means the masses should wage another revolution against that vanguard-turned ruling class.

      • La Dame d'Azur@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        Honestly this is just First World convenience fetishism on full display. They want a revolution but it can’t be too long or too violent or too “authoritarian” or too salty or too spicy or too large or too small or blah blah blah. Nothing’s ever good enough for these people. They really just want perfection served on a silver platter and if they don’t get it right away exactly as they ordered it they want to see the manager immediately.

        Entitled, privileged mentality. If the revolution takes a hundred years it’s still worth it. If the revolution has to happen fifty times it’s still worth it. These picky fucks, I swear.

        • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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          1 month ago

          Is there a link between anarchism and being a westerner? I feel like the only anarchists I know are from the west, but I could be wrong (it seems like an out-of-touch ideology that follows the bourgeois line more often than they think). I feel like this idealist thinking would be prominent in western circles.

          • La Dame d'Azur@lemmygrad.ml
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            1 month ago

            Anarchists aren’t exclusive to the West but there’s a vast gulf of difference between Western Anarchists and Anarchists from, say, the Global South. The former are almost entirely online; the latter actually go outside.

            As you might imagine the difference is night and day.

            • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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              1 month ago

              I honestly cannot say I have heard of any Global South anarchists (if you count the Zapatistas as libertarian socialists) though. Anarchism really does fit the “westerner who thinks an ideology is cool and does not understand that it is impractical” stereotype.

              • Orcinus@lemmygrad.ml
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                1 month ago

                I’m friends with a Russian anarchist. They’re queer and disabled and they likely find it much more difficult to critically support Russia against the US than we do for example. A lot of anarchists I know come from misanthropy that comes from being surrounded by people who hate you; they don’t want a dictatorship of people who want you suppressed or dead based on your existence. I heard from a comrade in the UK that the queerphobia of ML orgs there fuel anarchist orgs.

                • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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                  1 month ago

                  I am sorry to hear that from your friend :< I can definitely see how they can come to dislike any authority, but of course, I still think it is the incorrect path (and yeah, UK has an abhorrent amount of queerphobia from what people have said).

      • LeninZedong@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        Yeah, the idea that the vanguard party would randomly betray the revolution (the signs would already be there in the form of potential corruption, lack of response to the demands of the proletariat, theoretical errors, etc.) is a misunderstanding of how vanguard parties work; if they did become corrupt and distanced themselves from their original purposes, it would be after some amount of time, not instantaneously! Also, if the track record of anarchism is anything to look at, we would have an infinite amount of revolutions instead of just the two mentioned here (they fail every time).

        • Gấu Ngựa@lemmygrad.mlOP
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          1 month ago

          NLH:

          the vanguard in and of itself is a self-perpetuating class

          You critiqued him for:

          misunderstanding of how vanguard parties work

          Yet elsewhere he styles himself “Mr. “leadership is not hierarchy.”” and claims “You can have leadership in anarchy :)”, for which he got denounced, ironically yet predictably by many of his anarchist ilk (one exchange: parts 1, 2, 3).

          Anyway, considering NLH’s clout-chasing behavior, guess who does NLH think shall be “delegated leadership” in NLH’s fantasized anarchy?

          • Malkhodr @lemmygrad.ml
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            1 month ago

            These exchanges are hilarious. These people have equated the concept of Heirarchy with a synonym for immoral or evil. It’s really amazing how some can dance around a topic like hierarchy, creating long dialogues with increasingly distinct terms, but never actually approach the basis for why hierarchies exists at all. Every attempt of theirs to do so just loops around to Heirarchy are established bad bad people because they bad.

            Pointing out that hierarchies are constructed to fulfill a material purpose that’s measurable and observable must be dismissed or else the moral categorization of hierarchy falls apart.

            “Guidance is not leadership”

            Okay so what is guidance? How is it functionally different. If you provide guidance to your anarchist cell on how to adminster medicine, and they carry it out too the letter, than what’s the difference between them electing you to lead the project on administering medicine?

            Or, more pressing in my opinion, what if you guide your fellow anarchists in how to adminster medicine, but a few of them decide that their home remedies are superior to your medical experience, and they choose not to use your guidance, which ends up killing a dozen or so patients? The establishment of a hierarchy, where the most medically educated leads the effort with the others recognizing their authority, would then lead to less/no patients dying due to malpractice.

            If hierarchy = evil, then those dozen deaths are more morally acceptable due to their emergence from adhering to strict anti-heirarchy. Those lives then matter less than the the adherence to anti-heirarchy. Ironically, a hierarchy of priorities has been produced where human life is subordinate to anti-heirarchy.

            Anti-heirarchy sits above all upon the hierarchy of ideals for anarchists. However, unlike all others, this is a justified hierarchy.

            I can’t help but find it amusing is all.

  • OrnluWolfjarl@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago
    1. Anarchist leftism has only ever achieved… nothing. He’s seriously trying to portray the fact that MLs fought off colonialism and destroyed feudalism as bad things?

    2. “Bourgeois = bad word, so let me use it here, even though my statement makes absolutely no sense historically or theoretically”

    3. So the anarchist thing to do is maintain the status quo and keep the bourgeois in charge. Goes hard with number 2

    4. You know what’s not persuasive to a “proletarianized” population? Having no state, so the fascists and capitalists can just get back in charge after massacring a few thousands of workers for good measure.

    5. “It’s unpersuasive because I say so”. Meanwhile, Chinese policies are the most popular they’ve ever been among their people.

    6. This is so stupid it needs its own point. Anarchists have spent decades trying to equate ML with state capitalism. And this idiot not only downright admits that it’s propaganda, but he also blames MLs for causing it. Meanwhile, all previous comments are just him propagating the myth that ML = state capitalism. And yet, he still recognizes how anti-socialist and catastrophic that is to the movement.

  • ComradeSasquatch@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    I’d like to hear how he thinks power can be taken from the bourgeoisie without them using violence to retaliate! How do people like him actually manage to believe that the ruling class would ever let go of power without bloodshed? These anarchists seem to talk a lot like liberals do.

  • KalergiPlanner@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    “most successful anti-socialist propaganda ever devised” are you kidding me, just LOL. If the bourgeoisie loves Marxism-Leninism, why don’t they use it as a containment ideology, why don’t they fund, invite, and otherwise support ML writers, thinkers, and activists. Why are ML thinkers not promoted to the upper echelons of academia. Why was it Chomsky on that jet with Epstein and not any ML figure.

    In Indonesia for example, Marxism-Leninism is explicitly mentioned in the laws criminalizing communism. Meanwhile, anarchists are still allowed to exist although they do face repression. In Poland, Ukraine, Latvia, Estonia, and other countries, although they don’t mention Marxism-Leninism specifically, their ban of communism or “totalitarian ideologies” is mainly aimed at Marxism-Leninism. Anarchists are unaffected by these laws, even if again, they still face repression.

  • 矛⋅盾@lemmygrad.ml
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    1 month ago

    under the “rule” (or nonrule since they’re so ideologically opposed to power) of anarchists, what is the alternative to consolidation and streamlining of industry under one unified, centralized, and organized proletarian control, other than operating a bunch of uncoordinated individual “worker owned” local-scale enterprises? Just thinking about anarchists running (or un-running) a rail system or (classically) pharmaceutical production, and I can only imagine it would be worse with less regulation/standardization than currently operated by DOTBs. And forget about scaling up from small business and cottage industry, bigger=bad is in the same ideological spirit as “power corrupts absolutely”.

    • Gấu Ngựa@lemmygrad.mlOP
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      1 month ago

      Just thinking about anarchists running (or un-running) a rail system or (classically) pharmaceutical production

      Reminds me of this all-time anarchist classic:

      • yunah-knowles@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        also this genuinely made me mad bc its a level of misanthropy almost. this is a specific strain of anarchism especially divorced from material reality and it ends up advocating for essentially terrorism in the name of idealism

        it truly comes from a place of privilege: i have everything i need except for the annoying fucking rules and chaos and violence and destruction of valuable infrastructure i take for granted will be perfect solution so long as we are free from rules!!!. again i do not even deride anarchism generally as ideating a stateless society, i’m talking about whatever this fucker’s on

        their meaning of exploitation is vague and amorphous and they dont care about building anything, because this western leftist has never had to worry about starvation, or schools being bombed or a lack of anything. the solution is to destroy key infrastructure theyve never imagined living without for what ends??? and then they say that this should happen everywhere?? it’s only because their ideology is so idealist and impractical that they still endorse it because if ever confronted by how terrible this would be on a grand scale they would probably realize maybe the ideas of the unabomber are bad actually.

        childish churlish fucking annoying and they have the gall to be pretentious about it as if this is anything beyond illogical. if you want to fuck off and disappear into the woods, sure, but if you’re like “And i think we should bomb functional societies because it’s ontologically bad to live in a society” ??? gggrgrggghhhh. you want to regress us soooo bad

        itreminds me of this tweet im anarchist from fucktown usa please bomb critical infrastructure in other countries and destroy their social security nets returning them to the stone age to free them of their oppression from the state. i dont like to deride anarchists usually but this specific strain is just so chafing to me in a way i cant descrive

      • Mels@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        “That sounds boring and exploitative and like something I’d have more fun blowing up” of course you do, little man, you’re twelve.

      • yunah-knowles@lemmygrad.ml
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        1 month ago

        i’m confused why people don’t interact seriously with my politics

        the politics: twelve year old emo’s aphorism or stunted twenty year old’s shitty witticism as an ideological framework